KALPENI AND CHERIYAM ISLANDS CHART NO 2035 Kalpeni Island General information: 2.508 Position: Kalpeni Island (10º 06' N, 73º 39' E) is the SE island of Lakshadweep. Description: The atoll consists of two islands; low and narrow, standing on the E side of a reef enclosing a lagoon. For further description see 2.478. Kalpeni Island is densely covered with coconut palms of about 30 m height. Cheriyam Island is also covered with palm trees. Industry: Coconuts and coir rope, made from the coconut fibre, are exported to the mainland. Depths: Particularly around Cheriyam Island, barrier reef is steep-to and the sea breaks heavily on it. A steep-to bank with depths between 10 and 20 m extends about 5 cables S from the S end of Kalpeni Island; a similar bank extends N from the N end of Cheriyam Island. Traffic: Three international vessels with a total dwt of 3431 visited the island in 1996. Tidal streams: North of Cheriyam Island the in-going stream sets NW and the out-going NE, each with a rate of about 1 kn. Landmarks: Kalpeni Island Lighthouse (white round stone tower, black bands, 41 m in height) (10º 04'.9 N, 73º 38'.9 E), stands on Kalpeni Island about 11/2 miles N of its S extremity. Bungalow (10º 04'.2 N, 73º 38'.9 E). Mosque (3 m in height) (10º 03'.5 N, 73º 38'.4 E). Major light: Kalpeni Island Light-as above. Lagoon: Depths within the lagoon are generally shallow and much of its S part dries; less water than charted have been reported. There is a jetty on the W side of Kalpeni Island, about 31/2 cables SSW of Kalpeni Light. A boat channel leads into the lagoon in the vicinity of Cheriyam Island, for which, local knowledge is required. Anchorage may be found in a depth of 9 m, sand and coral, about 7 cables N of Cheriyam Island, as shown on the chart. In the month of March, anchorage has been found S of Kalpeni Island, about 31/2 cables offshore, in a depth of 12.8 m, coral and rock. Landing is possible, in favourable conditions, on the E side of Kalpeni Island in the vicinity of the bungalow mentioned above.